curl伪造ip请求
微wx笑 2022-11-19【运维日志】 4 0关键字: curl
注意:curl伪造ip请求必须配合不透明代理才行,否则的话,至少在Nginx日志看到的ip还是实际发出请求的ip。
1.模拟浏览器常用的useragent
/* * 模拟常用浏览器的useragent */ public function getAgent() { $agentarry = [ "微信内置浏览器" => "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 6.0; 1503-M02 Build/MRA58K) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/37.0.0.0 Mobile MQQBrowser/6.2 TBS/036558 Safari/537.36 MicroMessenger/6.3.25.861 NetType/WIFI Language/zh_CN", "iPhone11" => "Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 10_3_3 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/603.3.8 (KHTML, like Gecko) Mobile/14G60 MicroMessenger/6.5.18 NetType/WIFI Language/en", "华为P9全网通" => "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 7.0; EVA-AL00 Build/HUAWEIEVA-AL00; wv) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/53.0.2785.49 Mobile MQQBrowser/6.2 TBS/043508 Safari/537.36 MicroMessenger/6.5.13.1100 NetType/WIFI Language/zh_CN", "小米5X" => "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 7.1.2; zh-cn; MI 5X Build/N2G47H) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/53.0.2785.146 Mobile Safari/537.36 XiaoMi/MiuiBrowser/9.2.2", "一加手机3" => "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 7.1.1; ONEPLUS A3000 Build/NMF26F; wv) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/53.0.2785.49 Mobile MQQBrowser/6.2 TBS/043508 Safari/537.36 MicroMessenger/6.5.13.1100 NetType/WIFI Language/zh_CN", "努比亚Z11" => "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 6.0.1; zh-cn; NX531J Build/MMB29M) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko)Version/4.0 Chrome/37.0.0.0 MQQBrowser/6.8 Mobile Safari/537.36", "小米5s" => "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 6.0.1; MI 5s Build/MXB48T; wv) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/53.0.2785.49 Mobile MQQBrowser/6.2 TBS/043508 Safari/537.36 V1_AND_SQ_7.2.0_730_YYB_D QQ/7.2.0.3270 NetType/WIFI WebP/0.3.0 Pixel/1080", "华为nova" => "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 7.0; HUAWEI CAZ-AL10 Build/HUAWEICAZ-AL10; wv) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/53.0.2785.49 Mobile MQQBrowser/6.2 TBS/043508 Safari/537.36 V1_AND_SQ_7.1.0_692_YYB_D QQ/7.1.0.3175 NetType/WIFI WebP/0.3.0 Pixel/1080", "联想ZUK Z2 Pro" => "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 7.0; ZUK Z2121 Build/NRD90M; wv) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/53.0.2785.49 Mobile MQQBrowser/6.2 TBS/043508 Safari/537.36 V1_AND_SQ_7.2.0_730_YYB_D QQ/7.2.0.3270 NetType/4G WebP/0.3.0 Pixel/1080", "魅蓝note 3" => "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 5.1; m3 note Build/LMY47I; wv) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/48.0.2564.116 Mobile Safari/537.36 T7/9.3 baiduboxapp/9.3.0.10 (Baidu; P1 5.1)", "三星GALAXY S8+" => "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 7.0; zh-CN; SM-G9550 Build/NRD90M) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/40.0.2214.89 UCBrowser/11.7.0.953 Mobile Safari/537.36", "魅族MX6 " => "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 6.0; MX6 Build/MRA58K; wv) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/53.0.2785.49 Mobile MQQBrowser/6.2 TBS/043508 Safari/537.36 MicroMessenger/6.5.13.1100 NetType/4G Language/zh_CN", "vivo Xplay5A" => "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 5.1.1; vivo Xplay5A Build/LMY47V; wv) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/48.0.2564.116 Mobile Safari/537.36 T7/9.3 baiduboxapp/9.3.0.10 (Baidu; P1 5.1.1)", "三星GALAXY C7" => "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 6.0.1; zh-CN; SM-C7000 Build/MMB29M) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/40.0.2214.89 UCBrowser/11.6.2.948 Mobile Safari/537.36", "三星GALAXY S8" => "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 7.0; zh-CN; SM-G9500 Build/NRD90M) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/40.0.2214.89 UCBrowser/11.7.0.953 Mobile Safari/537.36", "荣耀8青春版" => "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 7.0; zh-CN; PRA-AL00 Build/HONORPRA-AL00) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/40.0.2214.89 UCBrowser/11.7.0.953 Mobile Safari/537.36", "UCOpenwave" => "Openwave/ UCWEB7.0.2.37/28/999", "UC Opera" => "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; ) Opera/UCWEB7.0.2.37/28/999", "小米4S" => "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 5.1.1; zh-cn; MI 4S Build/LMY47V) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/53.0.2785.146 Mobile Safari/537.36 XiaoMi/MiuiBrowser/9.1.3", "OPPO R12" => "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 7.1.1; zh-CN; OPPO R11 Build/NMF26X) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/40.0.2214.89 UCBrowser/11.7.0.953 Mobile Safari/537.36", "iPhone2" => "Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 10_3_3 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/603.3.8 (KHTML, like Gecko) Mobile/14G60 MicroMessenger/6.5.7 NetType/WIFI Language/zh_CN", ]; return $agentarry[array_rand($agentarry,1)]; }
2.proxy代理http服务器,代理ip服务一般可以在服务商处购买,有当日去重ip等不同选项
$proxy = "http://" . $ip . ":" . $port; $headArr = array('CLIENT-IP:'. $ip .'', 'X-FORWARDED-FOR:' . $ip . ''); $url = http://www.xxx.com
3.curl请求
/* * 通过代理curl请求 */ function curl_string ($url,$user_agent,$proxy, $headArr) { $ch = curl_init(); curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_PROXY, $proxy);//设置通过的HTTP代理服务器 curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);//这是你想用PHP取回的URL地址 curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $user_agent);//在HTTP请求中包含一个”user-agent”头的字符串。 curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headArr);//此处可以改为任意假IP curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER, "https://www.xxxxx.com/"); //构造来路 curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1); curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 60); curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1); $result = curl_exec ($ch); if ($result === FALSE) { \Log::info('iptest:curl_error', [curl_error($ch)]); } $info = curl_getinfo($ch); \Log::info('iptest:curl_info', [$info]); curl_close($ch); return $result; }
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