Test Failed to load ApplicationContext Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource
2020-05-26
4
0如果你遇到了 Test Failed to load ApplicationContext Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Could not reso 这个问题，既然*.xml的Mapping文件没有打包进来，你是不是就应该想到.properties估计也没有打包进来？由于“spring-mybatis.xml”文件是在“src/main/resources”目录下，所以最终错误是： Caused by: java.io.FileNotFou
其实遇到这个问题我首先注意到的是几条警告信息：
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner). log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly. log4j:WARN See http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/faq.html#noconfig for more info.
完整的错误信息如下：
[INFO] Scanning for projects... [INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Building yuyi Maven Webapp 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ yuyi --- [WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding UTF-8, i.e. build is platform dependent! [WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] Copying 45 resources [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:compile (default-compile) @ yuyi --- [INFO] Compiling 233 source files to /Users/aven/Documents/workspace/yuyi/target/classes [WARNING] /Users/aven/Documents/workspace/yuyi/src/main/java/com/wanyu/frame/util/ImageUtils.java:[17,15] BASE64Decoder是内部专用 API, 可能会在未来发行版中删除 [WARNING] /Users/aven/Documents/workspace/yuyi/src/main/java/com/wanyu/frame/util/ImageUtils.java:[18,15] BASE64Encoder是内部专用 API, 可能会在未来发行版中删除 [WARNING] /Users/aven/Documents/workspace/yuyi/src/main/java/com/wanyu/frame/util/StringUtil.java:[17,15] BASE64Decoder是内部专用 API, 可能会在未来发行版中删除 [WARNING] /Users/aven/Documents/workspace/yuyi/src/main/java/com/wanyu/frame/util/StringUtil.java:[18,15] BASE64Encoder是内部专用 API, 可能会在未来发行版中删除 [WARNING] /Users/aven/Documents/workspace/yuyi/src/main/java/com/wanyu/frame/util/ImageUtils.java:[36,2] BASE64Decoder是内部专用 API, 可能会在未来发行版中删除 [WARNING] /Users/aven/Documents/workspace/yuyi/src/main/java/com/wanyu/frame/util/ImageUtils.java:[36,30] BASE64Decoder是内部专用 API, 可能会在未来发行版中删除 [WARNING] /Users/aven/Documents/workspace/yuyi/src/main/java/com/wanyu/frame/util/ImageUtils.java:[83,2] BASE64Encoder是内部专用 API, 可能会在未来发行版中删除 [WARNING] /Users/aven/Documents/workspace/yuyi/src/main/java/com/wanyu/frame/util/ImageUtils.java:[83,30] BASE64Encoder是内部专用 API, 可能会在未来发行版中删除 [WARNING] /Users/aven/Documents/workspace/yuyi/src/main/java/com/wanyu/frame/util/StringUtil.java:[199,21] BASE64Encoder是内部专用 API, 可能会在未来发行版中删除 [WARNING] /Users/aven/Documents/workspace/yuyi/src/main/java/com/wanyu/frame/util/StringUtil.java:[209,14] BASE64Encoder是内部专用 API, 可能会在未来发行版中删除 [WARNING] /Users/aven/Documents/workspace/yuyi/src/main/java/com/wanyu/frame/util/StringUtil.java:[221,25] BASE64Decoder是内部专用 API, 可能会在未来发行版中删除 [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ yuyi --- [WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /Users/aven/Documents/workspace/yuyi/src/test/resources [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ yuyi --- [INFO] Compiling 3 source files to /Users/aven/Documents/workspace/yuyi/target/test-classes [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ yuyi --- [INFO] Surefire report directory: /Users/aven/Documents/workspace/yuyi/target/surefire-reports ------------------------------------------------------- T E S T S ------------------------------------------------------- Running com.wanyu.yuyi.test.TestMyBatis log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner). log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly. log4j:WARN See http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/faq.html#noconfig for more info. Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 1, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.475 sec <<< FAILURE! test1(com.wanyu.yuyi.test.TestMyBatis) Time elapsed: 0.13 sec <<< ERROR! java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext at org.springframework.test.context.CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:99) at org.springframework.test.context.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:101) at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:109) at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:75) at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:319) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:212) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:232) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:89) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:71) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:175) at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:252) at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:141) at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:112) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.apache.maven.surefire.util.ReflectionUtils.invokeMethodWithArray(ReflectionUtils.java:189) at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ProviderFactory$ProviderProxy.invoke(ProviderFactory.java:165) at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ProviderFactory.invokeProvider(ProviderFactory.java:85) at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:115) at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:75) Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: IOException parsing XML document from class path resource [spring-mybatis.xml]; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [spring-mybatis.xml] cannot be opened because it does not exist at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:343) at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:303) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:180) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:216) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:187) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:251) at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:235) at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:118) at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:60) at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.delegateLoading(AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:100) at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:250) at org.springframework.test.context.CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:64) at org.springframework.test.context.CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:91) ... 31 more Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [spring-mybatis.xml] cannot be opened because it does not exist at org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource.getInputStream(ClassPathResource.java:158) at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:329) ... 43 more Results : Tests in error: test1(com.wanyu.yuyi.test.TestMyBatis): Failed to load ApplicationContext Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 1, Skipped: 0 [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] BUILD FAILURE [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Total time: 8.148 s [INFO] Finished at: 2020-05-26T10:51:00+08:00 [INFO] Final Memory: 31M/284M [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) on project yuyi: There are test failures. [ERROR] [ERROR] Please refer to /Users/aven/Documents/workspace/yuyi/target/surefire-reports for the individual test results. [ERROR] -> [Help 1] [ERROR] [ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch. [ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging. [ERROR] [ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles: [ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException
如果你遇到了 Test Failed to load ApplicationContext Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Could not reso 这个问题，既然*.xml的Mapping文件没有打包进来，你是不是就应该想到.properties估计也没有打包进来？
由于“spring-mybatis.xml”文件是在“src/main/resources”目录下，所以最终错误是： Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [spring-mybatis.xml] cannot be opened because it does not exist
所以解决的方法是：
<resources> <resource> <directory>src/main/java</directory> <includes> <include>**/*.properties</include> <include>**/*.xml</include> </includes> <!-- 是否替换资源中的属性 --> <filtering>false</filtering> </resource> <resource> <directory>src/main/resources</directory> <!-- <includes> <include>**/*.properties</include> <include>**/*.xml</include> </includes> <filtering>true</filtering> --> </resource> </resources>
把.properties文件也包含进来。
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原文链接：https://www.ivu4e.cn/blog/lang/2020-05-26/454.html
